What schedule is Ephedrine classified under according to federal law?

Ephedrine is classified under Schedule C3 according to federal law due to its recognized medical uses and the specific controls in place to mitigate the potential for abuse. Schedule C3 substances are indicated as having a lower potential for abuse compared to those classified as C1 or C2, yet they can still lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychological dependence.

In the case of Ephedrine, it is commonly used as a bronchodilator and for the treatment of conditions like asthma or severe allergic reactions. The classification reflects both its therapeutic value and its potential for misuse, particularly in creating certain illicit substances. This balancing act is a cornerstone of drug scheduling, where public health and safety considerations dictate the level of control necessary for each substance.

Understanding this classification helps ensure that health professionals, including pharmacists, are aware of the legal and medical implications of dispensing Ephedrine, including necessary patient monitoring and appropriate use.