What requirements must a pharmacist fulfill due to OBRA '90?

The requirements that a pharmacist must fulfill due to OBRA '90 primarily include conducting Drug Utilization Reviews (DUR), offering counseling to patients, and maintaining a patient profile.

OBRA '90, or the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990, introduced significant changes aimed at improving patient care through enhanced pharmaceutical services. Specifically, the act mandates that pharmacists ensure the appropriateness and safety of medications prescribed to patients through DUR, which involves reviewing a patient’s medication history for potential drug interactions, contraindications, and therapeutic duplications.

Additionally, offering to counsel patients is a critical requirement, as it ensures that patients receive necessary information regarding their medications, including proper usage, potential side effects, and any other relevant details that can enhance patient safety and adherence to therapy. Maintaining a patient profile is also essential as it helps track the patient's medication history, facilitating better healthcare decisions and continuity of care.

These elements combined embody the core responsibilities that pharmacists must adhere to under OBRA '90, reflecting a commitment to patient welfare and the delivery of high-quality pharmaceutical care.